What’s Driving Canadian Homebuyers?
Anita Groves • February 21, 2018
Mortgage rule changes and increasing interest rates—surprisingly—weren’t the top motivators for prospective homebuyers in 2017, according to a new survey from the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC).
Instead, the 2018 Prospective Home Buyers Survey found that improved accessibility (i.e., fewer physical obstacles and barriers) and investment opportunity were the main driving factors to purchase a home.
The results were divided into three segments of buyers: first-time buyers, previous owners (who had previously owned a home but do not currently) and current owners.
For first-time buyers and previous owners, the desire to stop renting was ranked as one of the top three motivators to buy a home by 65% and 60%, respectively.
“The majority of prospective home buyers from all groups agree that home ownership is a good long-term financial investment,” the survey noted.
This is the first time CMHC has conducted this specific study, which examined attitudes and expectations of prospective Canadian homebuyers, as well as their understanding of the homebuying process.
There was also some positive news for brokers, as the survey confirmed that a majority of buyers from all three groups—including a full 80% of first-time buyers—planned to consult a mortgage broker before making their home purchase.
Here are some of those findings:
Mortgage Rule Changes, Home Prices & Rising Interest Rates
- 36% of first-time buyers were aware of the 2016 mortgage qualification rule changes
(e.g., the 10% down payment required for the home price portion above $500,000 and the requirement for all insured mortgages to be stress-tested using the 5-year posted rate).
- 53% of previous owners and 58% of current owners were aware.
- 20% of first-time buyers not previously aware of the rule changes said it will impact their purchase decision in some way.
- Vs. 18% of previous owners and 14% of current owners.
- 50% of first-time buyers said the changes would cause them to delay their home purchase, while 23% would purchase a smaller home.
- 51% of previous owners and 65% of current owners would delay their purchase
- 35% of previous owners and 32% of current owners would purchase a smaller home
- 76% of first-time buyers said they are likely to delay their home purchase due to high home prices , followed by 73% of previous owners and 63% of current owners.
- 70% of first-time homebuyers said they are concerned about the possibility of interest rates increasing before they buy their home, followed by 62% of previous owners and 61% of current owners.
- 61% of first-time buyers would, as a result, likely delay their home purchase, followed by 61% of previous owners and 50% of current owners.
Homebuying Expectations
- 69% of first-time buyers agree that they have a good understanding of how much mortgage they can afford.
- Vs. 79% of previous owners and 83% of current owners.
- 54% of first-time buyers and previous owners are planning to spend under $300,000 on their next home.
- Vs. 33% of current owners.
- 25% of first-time buyers and previous owners are planning to spend between $300,000 and $500,000 on their next home.
- 34% of current owners are planning to spend over $500,000 on their next home.
- 68% of first-time homebuyers feel confident they can find a suitable home within their budget.
- Vs. 83% of current owners.
In a scenario where buyers would not be able to find their ideal home:
- 43% of first-time buyers would delay their purchase.
- Vs. 45% of previous owners and 28% of current owners.
- 42% of first-time buyers would compromise on the size of the home.
- Vs. 39% of previous owners and 42% of current owners.
- 38% of first-time buyers would compromise on the location of the home.
- Vs. 39% of previous owners and 38% of current owners.
Buying Preparedness
- 80% of first-time homebuyers plan to consult with a mortgage broker before purchasing a home.
- Vs. 72% of previous owners and 69% of current owners.
- 16% of first-time buyers pre-qualify for a mortgage within three months of purchasing their home.
- Vs. 21% of previous owners and 22% of current owners.
- 33% of all buyers prepare a detailed budget on their own within six months to a year before purchasing their home.
Financing home
- 66% of first-time buyers say they have a good understanding of the full cost of homeownership, including mortgage payments, property taxes, condo fees, utilities, maintenance, etc.).
- Vs. 79% of previous owners and 85% of current owners.
- 33% of all homebuyers say they will take additional steps to pay down their mortgage as soon as possible.
- 40% of first-time buyers and previous owners say they are unlikely to have a financial buffer in case their expenses change in the future.
- 40% of first-time buyers say they are confident they have the necessary tools and information to manage their mortgage and debt load.
- Vs. 40% of previous owners and 50% of current owners.
Homebuyers and Technology
- 68% of first-time homebuyers would prefer to complete the entire homebuying process with help from a professional and be using online tools and resources:
- Vs. 60% of previous owners and 58% of current owners.
- 7% of first-time buyers would prefer to use online tools and resources exclusively, without the help of a professional:
- Vs. 4% of previous owners and 5% of current owners.
This article was originally published on Canadian Mortgage Trends on Feb 14th 2018, written by Steve Huebl.
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Credit. The ability of a customer to obtain goods or services before payment, based on the trust that you will make payments in the future. When you borrow money to buy a property, you’ll be required to prove that you have a good history of managing your credit. That is, making good on all your payments. But what exactly is a “good history of managing credit”? What are lenders looking at when they assess your credit report? If you’re new to managing your credit, an easy way to remember the minimum credit requirements for mortgage financing is the 2/2/2 rule. Two active trade lines established over a minimum period of two years, with a minimum limit of two thousand dollars, is what lenders are looking for. A trade line could be a credit card, an instalment loan, a car loan, or a line of credit; basically, anytime a lender extends credit to you. Your repayment history is kept on your credit report and generates a credit score. For a tradeline to be considered active, you must have used it for at least one month and then once every three months. To build a good credit history, both of your tradelines need to be used for at least two years. This history gives the lender confidence that you’ve established good credit habits over a decent length of time. Two thousand dollars is the bare minimum limit required on your trade lines. So if you have a credit card with a $1000 limit and a line of credit with a $2500 limit, you would be okay as your limit would be $3500. If you’re managing your credit well, chances are you will be offered a limit increase. It’s a good idea to take it. Mortgage Lenders want to know that you can handle borrowing money. Now, don’t confuse the limit with the balance. You don’t have to carry a balance on your trade lines for them to be considered active. To build credit, it’s best to use your tradelines but pay them off in full every month in the case of credit cards and make all your loan payments on time. A great way to use your credit is to pay your bills via direct withdrawal from your credit card, then set up a regular transfer from your bank account to pay off the credit card in full every month. Automation becomes your best friend. Just make sure you keep on top of your banking to ensure everything works as it should. Now, you might be thinking, what about my credit score, isn’t that important when talking about building a credit profile to secure a mortgage? Well, your credit score is important, but if you have two tradelines, reporting for two years, with a minimum limit of two thousand dollars, without missing any payments, your credit score will take care of itself, and you should have no worries. With that said, it never hurts to take a look at your credit every once and a while to ensure no errors are reported on your credit bureau. So, if you’re thinking about buying a property in the next couple of years and want to make sure that you have good enough credit to qualify, let’s talk. Connect anytime; it would be a pleasure to work with you and help you to understand better how your credit impacts mortgage qualification.
Can You Get a Mortgage If You Have Collections on Your Credit Report? Short answer? Not easily. Long answer? It depends—and it’s more common (and fixable) than you might think. When it comes to applying for a mortgage, your credit report tells lenders a story. Collections—debts that have been passed to a collection agency because they weren’t paid on time—are big red flags in that story. Regardless of how or why they got there, open collections are going to hurt your chances of getting approved. Let’s break this down. What Exactly Is a Collection? A collection appears on your credit report when a bill goes unpaid for long enough that the lender decides to stop chasing you—and hires a collection agency to do it instead. It doesn’t matter whether it was an unpaid phone bill, a forgotten credit card, or a disputed fine: to a lender, it signals risk. And lenders don’t like risk. Why It Matters to Mortgage Lenders? Lenders use your credit report to gauge how trustworthy you are with borrowed money. If they see you haven’t paid a past debt, especially recently, it suggests you might do the same with a new mortgage—and that’s enough to get your application denied. Even small collections can cause problems. A $32 unpaid utility bill might seem insignificant to you, but to a lender, it’s a red flag waving loudly. But What If I Didn’t Know About the Collection? It happens all the time. You move provinces and miss a final utility charge. Your cell provider sends a bill to an old address. Or maybe the collection is showing in error—credit reports aren’t perfect, and mistakes do happen. Regardless of the reason, the responsibility to resolve it still falls on you. Even if it’s an honest oversight or an error, lenders will expect you to clear it up or prove it’s been paid. And What If I Chose Not to Pay It? Some people intentionally leave certain collections unpaid—maybe they disagree with a charge, or feel a fine is unfair. Here are a few common “moral stand” collections: Disputed phone bills COVID-related fines Traffic tickets Unpaid spousal or child support While you might feel justified, lenders don’t take sides. They’re not interested in why a collection exists—only that it hasn’t been dealt with. And if it’s still active, that could be enough to derail your mortgage application. How Can You Find Out What’s On Your Report? Easy. You can check it yourself through services like Equifax or TransUnion, or you can work with a mortgage advisor to go through a full pre-approval. A pre-approval will quickly uncover any credit issues, including collections—giving you a chance to fix them before you apply for a mortgage. What To Do If You Have Collections Verify: Make sure the collection is accurate. Pay or Dispute: Settle the debt or begin a dispute process if it’s an error. Get Proof: Even if your credit report hasn’t updated yet, documentation showing the debt is paid can be enough for some lenders. Work With a Pro: A mortgage advisor can help you build a strategy and connect you with lenders who offer flexible solutions. Collections are common, but they can absolutely block your path to mortgage financing. Whether you knew about them or not, the best approach is to take action early. If you’d like to find out where you stand—or need help navigating your credit report—I’d be happy to help. Let’s make sure your next mortgage application has the best possible chance of approval.
